PART I SUMMARY


          Preceding chapters and sections of the Academic and Student
     Affairs portion of the strategic plan contain important goals and
     objectives.  As many of them are gradually accomplished, the University's
     academic and outreach programs, teaching and learning environments,
     research and creative activities, and support services and atmosphere on
     the campuses will be notably enhanced. 
     
          In the Concept and Preparation of a Functional Mission
     document, the Ohio Board of Regents requested that the University
     identify its distinctive strengths and provide concrete responses to the
     following points:
     
         Where does the institution see itself in three years? In five years?
               In ten years?
     
         Identify and discuss five strategic goals, objectives, and
               implementation strategies to be realized in the next three years, in
               the next six years. 
     
          At a university as complex and comprehensive as Kent, it is not
     realistic to identify only five or even ten goals for implementation in the
     next three to five or six years.  Nonetheless, in a general sense the
     questions and requests contained in the concept paper of the Ohio Board of
     Regents as well as appropriate responses are integral to any strategic
     planning process and plan.  This Academic and Student Affairs part of the
     Kent State University strategic plan provides focus through the
     development of important goals and objectives.  In the context of
     providing direction in a decade delineated by constrained resources, it is
     prudent to end Part I of the strategic plan with a more limited number of
     initiatives which will be specifically targeted for implementation in the
     next three to five years.  
     
          The list that follows--which is not in priority order--contains
     seventeen initiatives for implementation in the next three to five years.
     Throughout, this strategic plan has stressed the interconnected, mutually
     supportive, and complementary nature of units and functions at Kent State
     University.  Thus, the holistic view has been an underlying thread of the
     plan. In emphasizing the importance of a University-wide viewpoint,  it is
     not surprising that the seventeen initiatives are closely linked to and
     dependent upon each other.  
     
          While the inter-relationships among initiatives argue against
     listing them under specific headings, there are general themes which
     emerge from them.  Building a Sense of Community is certainly a major
     theme of initiatives one, five, six, and seven.  Initiatives two and three
     center on Fostering an Environment for Student Success.  The
     Importance of the Integrated Eight-Campus System is the primary
     emphasis for initiative four.  Initiatives eleven and twelve are in Support
     of Teaching Development and the Use of New Technologies for access
     and learning.  Initiatives eight, nine, and ten discuss Distinctiveness in
     Undergraduate Programs.  Initiatives thirteen and fourteen involve
     Direction and Focus for Research and Graduate Programs.  The last
     three initiatives, fifteen, sixteen, and seventeen, underscore the
     Importance of Educational Outreach and Public and Private Sector
     Partnerships.  
                                   
          The list of initiatives does not explicitly include many of the goals
     and objectives from earlier chapters.  That does not make these goals and
     objectives less important, and most of them will be achieved by the end of
     the decade.
     
     
       
Initiatives for the Next Three to Five Years
The terminology below may differ slightly from earlier chapters, but the importance of all of the seventeen major initiatives that follow has been established from the goals and objectives appearing in previous chapters. 1. Continue to build a sense of community among students, faculty, and staff. The success of Kent's instructional, research, service, and co-curricular programs depends on the talents and contributions of the University's students, faculty, and staff. Kent is committed to promoting shared decision making and accountability, teamwork, and a spirit of community among faculty and staff. Thus, it will foster department, school, and unit productivity and accountability through teamwork, group rewards, and visible recognition of unit-level achievements. 2. Complete and implement an enrollment and retention plan that will increase the quality and diversity of the student body. This enrollment and retention plan projects steady-state headcount enrollments of 25,000 at the Kent Campus and 10,600 at the Regional Campuses by the end of the decade. It will incorporate objectives and strategies for increasing the number of underrepresented students on all eight Kent State University campuses. It anticipates actions that eventually increase the number of graduate students to approximately twenty-five percent of the total Kent Campus enrollment. Special attention will be given to increasing the number of students who relocate to the Kent Campus from the Regional Campuses. The number of transfer students should also increase, as should the number of nontraditional students. Services will need to be provided in more suitable ways at the Kent Campus to nontraditional students. The enrollment and retention plan should also specify strategies like developing reciprocity agreements with neighboring states to increase the number of out-of-state students and other strategies to increase the numbers of international students primarily on the Kent Campus. It will also project a gradual increase in selectivity at the Kent Campus. 3. Restructure certain administrative functions to facilitate student success and ensure that student concerns are addressed at the highest administrative levels. Plans to develop and implement a student success unit to consolidate, coordinate, and improve functions to enhance student success, retention, and baccalaureate graduation rates should proceed with due dispatch. This new unit might be primarily responsible for functions such as career planning, counseling, advising of undeclared majors, and developmental services. Any overall restructuring involving student affairs units should ensure that student concerns are addressed at the highest administrative levels. 4. Build on the strengths represented by the eight campus Kent State University System. Its eight campuses extend the University throughout the region and help to make Kent the university for Northeast Ohio. The University needs to capitalize more effectively on its System to increase the number of students who receive baccalaureate degrees at the Kent Campus after beginning at a Regional Campus. Thus, the University will have to recognize the needs of non-traditional students for better services. Regional Campuses should meet most of the service expectations established by the Ohio Board of Regents in its Securing the Future report while continuing to point to fundamental differences between regional campuses and community colleges. 5. Create a positive learning environment in which diversity is understood and appreciated. The University will introduce diversity issues to students through Early Advising and Scheduling and assure appropriate discussion on diversity in orientation classes. More opportunities for cross-cultural communication need to be fostered through vehicles like campus-wide lecture programs. Campus life programs specifically geared toward shared experiences and selected group activities stressing the strengths and complexities of diversity merit support. 6. Enhance the University's living-learning environment. Through its Kent Campus, the University is the only public, residential institution in Northeast Ohio. With thirty-one residence halls and family housing along with appropriate support programs, the University will continue to be unique in the region for its ability to serve residential students of all ages. Kent Campus programs include many opportunities for all students to develop leadership and human relations skills. To foster its living-learning environment, the University is dedicated to assuring campuses are safe and to working to eliminate any remaining barriers that limit accessibility for persons with disabilities. 7. Continue to increase the quality and diversity of the faculty while striving to build a stable cadre of teacher-scholars for the twenty- first century. The University should increase the number of tenure-track faculty in specified schools and departments based upon carefully developed priorities. It will enhance its efforts to recruit and retain underrepresented faculty and staff and address concerns relative to promotion and tenure. For the next three years, the University must preserve the fiscal integrity of the STRS Retirement Incentive Program while still providing for a timely flow of some replacement positions into departments and schools. 8. Identify, develop, and publicize a select number of distinctive undergraduate programs for which Kent State University would be known regionally. Already the University has many distinctive undergraduate programs which, with limited additional investment, might become greater magnets for student recruitment and help frame public opinion regarding program excellence at the University. Examples include architecture and environmental design, nursing, teacher education, communication studies, journalism, Pan-African studies, fashion design, visual communication design, integrated life sciences (the B.S./M.D. program), computer science, natural sciences, and criminal justice studies. Perhaps the most visible example of program excellence is the Honors College with its strong liberal arts base and notable reputation. In a period of constrained resources, new program development, such as in allied health areas and engineering technology, may need to occur among clusters of units and/or in tandem with the curtailment of existing programs. Within the last few years, the University has discontinued baccalaureate programs in Industrial Design, Social Work, Transportation and Logistics, and Organ Performance, to name but a few. It has also discontinued associate degrees in a number of areas including Marine Retail Operations Technology at the Ashtabula Campus and Office Management Technology at the East Liverpool Campus. 9. Review and revise curriculum to ensure quality, relevance, and the timely completion of academic programs. Undergraduate curricula should be reviewed to ensure the overall value of programs and courses. To the extent possible, appropriate upper-division courses need to be redesigned to include relevant diversity material. Attention also needs to be given to reducing undue program complexity and over specialization. Classes which continually have low enrollments should be examined for possible reorientation, consolidation, or discontinuance. The University will build upon its existing outcomes assessment program to evaluate undergraduate learning more fully. 10. Ensure that the Liberal Education Requirements (LER) as a program achieve liberal arts purposes. The Liberal Education Requirements represent an undergraduate program strength for the University. Nonetheless, the LER program would benefit by an increased emphasis on writing, through the development of a limited number of carefully chosen interdisciplinary courses, and from more full- time faculty teaching regularly in it. The LER program should be revised to integrate multicultural perspectives more fully into appropriate courses. Excessive intrusion of major requirements into the LER program should be eliminated, which may facilitate the transition of students (including those from Regional Campuses) into a wider variety of majors and therefore reduce second-year attrition. 11. Continue to reinforce the importance of the scholarship of teaching and enhance University support for teaching development. The University needs to facilitate development opportunities to assist faculty in responding to different learning styles and cultural perceptions of increasingly diverse student populations. It should increase the use of peer evaluations and systematic evaluation of teaching portfolios in the evaluation of the scholarship of teaching as well as the teaching practice. Excellence in all aspects of teaching (including advising) warrants notable recognition. 12. Enhance access, teaching, and learning by utilizing state-of-the- art instructional and communication technologies. The University needs to maintain currency in technological development in all majors, as well as develop and maintain electronic linkages among all eight of its campuses. Particular attention should be given to linkages between libraries, two-way audio-video linkages for credit and noncredit programming, and an integrated student information management system. Data, voice, and video network access should be provided to all academic buildings and the residence halls. To the extent possible, systems used throughout the campuses for major administrative and academic functions should be compatible. As the University integrates new technologies into its operations, it will be essential that training opportunities be provided in the effective use of these technologies. 13. Develop more focus in graduate programs with attention to those of particular importance to the State in general and Northeast Ohio in particular. Kent State University is a major Ph.D.-granting institution and will continue to be. The University currently offers the Doctor of Philosophy in Education with options in five distinct disciplines. The Doctor of Philosophy in Business Administration also includes options in several different fields. The Ph.D. is conferred in nineteen separate liberal arts disciplines, some of which contain additional Ph.D. options. In the context of constrained resources, the University must decide how many advanced graduate programs (including master's degree programs) it can realistically offer and still maintain program vitality. Units within the University have been reviewing and deciding which advanced graduate programs should be continued and which should be consolidated or phased out. Recently, the School of Theatre decided to phase out its Ph.D. program in Theater Studies. In its strategic plan, the College of Business Administration proposes to consolidate five Ph.D. options in Administrative Sciences into one and restructure options in three other departments into a series of better coordinated programs. Already the basic sciences have clustered strengths into just a few Ph.D. options. Administratively, the University generated considerable savings when it consolidated the Graduate College and the Division of Research and Sponsored Programs into the Division of Research and Graduate Studies. The University will need to do more of this kind of review, consolidation, and possible pruning to assure the long-term vitality of its advanced graduate programs and to provide for the development of a limited number of new doctoral programs. 14. Reinforce Kent's leadership role in research and creativity at state and national levels through the attainment of Carnegie Research II status. The University will increase the level of federal support for research and development to at least $12.5 million while continuing to award the Ph.D. to more than fifty candidates per year, thereby fully satisfying the current criteria for Carnegie Research II status. Support for units already generating external and particularly federal funding such as biological sciences, chemistry, education, the Liquid Crystal Institute, mathematics and computer science, physics, and psychology should be increased. The University should ensure that its Libraries and Media Services maintain full membership in the prestigious Association of Research Libraries as well as increase acquisitions and services that support attainment of Carnegie Research II status. Units should be encouraged to focus on achieving notable excellence in a limited number of research and creative activities in order to maximize the potential for attracting external funds. Increased indirect cost recoveries from attaining Carnegie Research II status should help support research and creativity activities integral to the broad mission of the University as well as interdisciplinary efforts that have the potential for external funding. Existing centers, institutes, and other interdisciplinary initiatives that facilitate research and creativity should be reviewed periodically to assess vitality and long-term potential. 15. Be a partner with communities and local and state governments in facilitating community and economic development through technology transfer and outreach. The University should support units like the Urban Design Center in the School of Architecture and Environmental Design to be partners in creative design solutions to urban planning and facilities development. Leadership from units such as the Northeast Ohio Employee Ownership Center and the School of Technology in aiding communities to adjust to new economic and manufacturing realities will be promoted. The University will encourage and recognize the involvement of faculty from Departments such as Criminal Justice Studies, Pan-African Studies, Political Science, Sociology, and Anthropology in applied research on societal issues and culture preservation. It also will encourage the continued involvement of Education faculty in the development of community leadership and the application of research to address educational problems. The College of Business Administration plans to become more involved with the Northeast Ohio business community, continue the development of executive and professional programs, and provide information and expertise to small businesses. 16. Provide leadership in the development and implementation of lifelong educational opportunities for the citizens of Northeast Ohio and surrounding communities. Kent will continue to be responsive to the needs of working professionals in Northeast Ohio for continuing education and to the specialized needs of business and industry for work force training and development. Through a wide range of associate degree programs and selected upper-division and graduate coursework, the Regional Campuses will respond to the educational needs of place-bound and nontraditional students in their service areas. Kent State University will continue to be a center for cultural activities through its fine and performing arts programs and public radio station. 17. Promote cooperative efforts and collaboration with other four- year institutions, community colleges, and secondary and elementary schools. The University will collaborate with other Northeast Ohio institutions in the selective development of distinguished research programs such as the Center for Advanced Liquid Crystalline Optical Materials. The development of promising new cooperative graduate programs such as the proposed collaborative doctorate in Nursing and the four-universities sponsored Ohio School of International Business will be encouraged. Kent's College of Education will continue to play a leadership role with the more than 140 school districts in Northeast Ohio that receive undergraduate and graduate students for field practica and internships, and in partnership projects such as the Professional Development Schools and Classrooms for the Future. Cuyahoga Community College and other neighboring community colleges will continue to be major partners with Kent through dual enrollment programs, cooperative recruitment of underrepresented students into advanced study, research on adult education, and faculty opportunities for graduate study. Regional Campuses will stress cooperation with local schools and agencies through initiatives such as the Tech Prep programs linking public schools and the Salem, Trumbull, and Tuscarawas campuses, as well as the on-site instructional programs offered at the Trumbull Correctional Institution by way of the Trumbull Campus.
Evaluation
As a regular feature of the annual planning process, the departments, schools, colleges, and divisions will evaluate progress in attaining the goals and objectives from this Academic and Student Affairs strategic plan. Units should employ evaluation tools that more fully assess accomplishments and are responsive to an interested public. Chairs, directors, and Regional Campus deans will be responsible for leading the evaluation process at department, school, and campus levels, with deans or vice provosts having similar leadership responsibilities for evaluating progress at college, division, and system levels. The provost will have overall responsibility for evaluating annual progress toward achieving goals and objectives from the strategic plan and for reporting on this progress to the Faculty Senate, the President, and the Board of Trustees. As with any living plan, when goals and objectives from the strategic plan are achieved, others will be moved to the forefront and additional ones will receive consideration. Kent State University: the University for Northeast Ohio The character of Kent State University into the new century will reflect its long and admirable record of achievement. But the future of the University also is dependent upon the vision held by and the actions of those currently responsible for its welfare: students, faculty, staff, President, and Board of Trustees. This Academic and Student Affairs part of the strategic plan points to a vision for the future emanating from the Role and Mission of Kent State University and the Kent Institutional Characteristics. It is a vision whose primary attributes are described below. First, this vision reaffirms as an essential distinguishing feature the residential nature of the Kent Campus, a feature unique to Kent among public Northeast Ohio institutions. It is a vision that utilizes even more notably the strategic locations of the eight Kent State University campuses and new technologies to provide greater access and learning opportunities to students diverse in race, ethnicity, gender, and age. And this vision capitalizes on the University's network of campuses to make more available to residents, communities, organizations, and businesses the talents and range of services available through the University. Second, this vision recognizes Kent State University as well known for an array of excellent undergraduate programs and for a superb total learning environment. It projects Kent as a university that paves the way for students to complete degree programs in timely ways through effective instruction, the use of new technologies, informed advising, and a caring faculty and staff. Third, this vision sees Kent State University as the senior research-oriented public university of Northeast Ohio, in externally funded, as well as unfunded, research and creative activity, in the breadth and quality of graduate offerings, and in the use of applied research and technology for community progress and economic development. It is a vision that establishes Kent State University as a national and international leader for a carefully chosen and limited number of outstanding doctoral and research programs. The Liquid Crystal Institute has an array of research activities that already have reached this level of distinction. Others will be selectively and sequentially developed. Fourth, this vision projects Kent as a cultural and intellectual center through its programming in the fine and performing arts, seminars and conferences for working professionals, special exhibits and shows at the Kent State University Museum and other units, nationally acclaimed public radio station and University Press, and recreational opportunities and intercollegiate athletics events. The strategic plan builds upon the Kent State University of the past and present. Thus, the University already has realized or is close to realizing many features of the vision enumerated above. To fully realize the vision will require ongoing planning, making choices, resource allocations that reflect priorities, and a spirit of cooperation and colleagueship.