The prosperity
of the last decades of the twentieth century created what some critics
have dubbed "The New Gilded Age"-long on style but short
on substance, dependent on the wealth generated in the "New New
Economy" of "high tech," Wall Street stock trading,
and real estate. As Baby Boomers entered middle age, they experienced
the contradiction between the rebellious and utopian beliefs of their
youth, and their desire for the comfort of traditional values, financial
security, and material possessions.
The houses that Boomers have chosen to build embody this contradiction
in values. These "McMansions," so dubbed by critics who
see only the waste of conspicuous consumption in "gentrified"
suburban enclaves, offer their owners the means by which to balance
of work and play, sociability and privacy, community and independence.
The alternative lifestyle of 1960s communes, for example, is incorporated
in the novel "Great Room." Offering a large, open space
in which to work while others play, share food preparation and consumption,
or gather in front of an entertainment center, the Great Room represents
the privatization of communalism. Located at the back of the house,
this multipurpose space offers sanctuary, what trend predictor Faith
Popcorn dubbed "cocooning."
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