left:
Thrace: Petrota, Evros
Garment for
festive occasions, originating in Anatolian Romylia, from the
region of Kavakli, which is now part of Bulgaria. Following
the exchange of populations in 1922, the people of Kavakli moved
to Thessaly, Macedonia and Thrace, where they built new villages
or formed separate settlements in existing villages.
- poutouria
(trousers) that give their name to the entire costume
Collection
of the Peloponnesian Folklore Foundation, Nafplion, Greece
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center:
Thrace: Metaxades, Evros
The costume
worn in Metaxades, and in other villages in Thrace, are both beautiful
and practical. For example the two openings in the bodice,
the Kourfoulithres, facilitate breast-feeding. The
belt, encountered only in Thrace, was made by the famous kouyioumtzides,
Thracian goldsmiths. Many of the other ornaments are made
by the women themselves.
- foustani (sleeveless dress) with two bodice openings,
the kourfoulithres
- bakirozounaro (articulated belt) with korona (enameled
bronze buckle)
- gerdan (neckband of beads)
- bourboula (kerchief) printed with flowers
Collection of the Peloponnesian Folklore Foundation, Nafplion,
Greece
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right:
Eastern Thrace: Makra Gefyra
This costume
comes from a region which is now part of Turkey. With
the exchange of populations, the people of this region moved to
Western Macedonia and Thrace.
- chimis (cotton
chemise/shirt)
- sleeveless dress embroidered with saliango patterns
- embroidered terliki (sleeveless coat)
- bres (belt), usually red, which can be worn alone or with the
bakirozounaro as a sign of betrothal
- katsounia (footwear) made of thick woolen material (sayiaki)
- red skull cap with mangouri (chin-strap) and brown tsemberi
(kerchief)
Collection
of the Peloponnesian Folklore Foundation, Nafplion, Greece
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Map:
Thrace, 1585-1590: Abraham Ortely
Collection
of Serge and Yanna Hadji-Mihaloglou, L97.21.32
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