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Perhaps
nothing symbolizes the artistry, industry and affectionate nature
of women as much as the quilts and comforters they make for
their families and friends. Over centuries, through effort and
fine needlework, women have given expression to their aesthetic
sensibilities. Needlework is a means of socializing and contributing
to a sense of community and provides opportunities for women
to work together, help each other and share in the joy of a
completed project.
The quilts in this exhibition all were made around the middle
of the 19th century and, unlike the comforters, were made more
for show than for warmth since they either have no batting or
a very thin layer. Without batting it is possible to make very
fine stitches, and in these quilts there are about ten stitches
to the inch. The fabric for these special quilts probably was
purchased especially for the project. Such a quilt might be
taken out of the linen closet and used for special occasions.
Each was carefully preserved to be passed down through the generations.
Comforters, on the other hand, were made for warmth with a heavy
batting held in place by tufting stitches. They were intended
to be utilitarian and were an economical means of using up the
less worn pieces of old woolen clothing or dressmaking scraps.
These two comforters were made toward the end of the 19th century,
after the fad for crazy quilts had peaked, but both show the
influence of that style. The small size indicates that they
might have been intended for children's beds or perhaps for
use as lap robes.
Making quilts and comforters continues to be a favored pastime
for women. Now many use computerized sewing machines to achieve
complex stitching patterns, but today's quilters remain awed
by the skilled hand-done needlework of the past.
Jean
L. Druesedow
Curator
This
exhibition has been supported in part by an Ohio Arts Council
Sustainability Grant
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